two minutes on my laptop. Note that due to sparse allocation, raw
disks don't actually take up more space than qcow2 disks (and
they're temporary anyway).
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=33746
so the startup synchronisation didn't work, causing spurious QEMU
failures ("Device 'vde' could not be initialized").
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=26055
together into virtual networks. This has several advantages:
- It's more secure because the QEMU instances use Unix domain
sockets to talk to the switch.
- It doesn't depend on the host's network interfaces. (Local
multicast fails if there is no default gateway, so for instance it
fails if a laptop is not connected to any network.)
- VDE devices can be connected together to form arbitrary network
topologies.
- VDE has a "wirefilter" tool to emulate delays and packet loss,
which are useful for network testing.
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=25526
interactively on a network specification. For instance:
$ nix-build tests/ -A quake3.driver
$ ./result/bin/nixos-test-driver
> startAll;
client1: starting vm
client1: QEMU running (pid 14971)
server: starting vm
server: QEMU running (pid 14982)
...
> $client1->execute("quake3 ...");
* Use the GNU readline library in interactive mode.
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=25156
guest connect to a Unix domain socket on the host rather than the
other way around. The former is a QEMU feature (guestfwd to a
socket) while the latter requires a patch (which we can now get rid
of).
svn path=/nixos/branches/boot-order/; revision=22331
console. This uses the `sendkey' command in the QEMU monitor.
* For the block/unblock primitives, use the `set_link' command in the
QEMU monitor.
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=19854
lib/build-vms.nix contains a function `buildVirtualNetwork' that
takes a specification of a network of machines (as an attribute set
of NixOS machine configurations) and builds a script that starts
each configuration in a separate QEMU/KVM VM and connects them
together in a virtual network. This script can be run manually to
test the VMs interactively. There is also a function `runTests'
that starts and runs the virtual network in a derivation, and
then executes a test specification that tells the VMs to do certain
things (i.e., letting one VM send an HTTP request to a webserver on
another VM). The tests are written in Perl (for now).
tests/subversion.nix shows a simple example, namely a network of two
machines: a webserver that runs the Subversion subservice, and a
client. Apache, Subversion and a few other packages are built with
coverage analysis instrumentation. For instance,
$ nix-build tests/subversion.nix -A vms
$ ./result/bin/run-vms
starts two QEMU/KVM instances. When they have finished booting, the
webserver can be accessed from the host through
http://localhost:8081/.
It also has a small test suite:
$ nix-build tests/subversion.nix -A report
This runs the VMs in a derivation, runs the tests, and then produces
a distributed code coverage analysis report (i.e. it shows the
combined coverage on both machines).
The Perl test driver program is in lib/test-driver. It executes
commands on the guest machines by connecting to a root shell running
on port 514 (provided by modules/testing/test-instrumentation.nix).
The VMs are connected together in a virtual network using QEMU's
multicast feature. This isn't very secure. At the very least,
other processes on the same machine can listen to or send packets on
the virtual network. On the plus side, we don't need to be root to
set up a multicast virtual network, so we can do it from a
derivation. Maybe we can use VDE instead.
(Moved from the vario repository.)
svn path=/nixos/trunk/; revision=16899
Eelco Dolstra
Marc Weber