818 lines
39 KiB
Plaintext
818 lines
39 KiB
Plaintext
Urantia Book Paper 144 At Gilboa And In The Decapolis
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SPIRITWEB ORG, PROMOTING SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS ON THE INTERNET.
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Subjects Archive The Urantia Book Urantia Book PART IV: The Life and Teachings
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of Jesus : The Bestowal Of Michael On Urantia The Times Of Michael's Bestowal
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Birth And Infancy Of Jesus The Early Childhood Of Jesus The Later Childhood Of
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Jesus Jesus At Jerusalem The Two Crucial Years The Adolescent Years Jesus'
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Early Manhood The Later Adult Life Of Jesus On The Way To Rome The World's
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Religions The Sojourn At Rome The Return From Rome The Transition Years John
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The Baptist Baptism And The Forty Days Tarrying Time In Galilee Training The
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Kingdom's Messengers The Twelve Apostles The Ordination Of The Twelve Beginning
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The Public Work The Passover At Jerusalem Going Through Samaria At Gilboa And
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In The Decapolis Four Eventful Days At Capernaum First Preaching Tour Of
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Galilee The Interlude Visit To Jerusalem Training Evangelists At Bethsaida The
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Second Preaching Tour The Third Preaching Tour Tarrying And Teaching By The
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Seaside Events Leading Up To The Capernaum Crisis The Crisis At Capernaum Last
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Days At Capernaum Fleeing Through Northern Galilee The Sojourn At Tyre And
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Sidon At Caesarea-philippi The Mount Of Transfiguration The Decapolis Tour
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Rodan Of Alexandria Further Discussions With Rodan At The Feast Of Tabernacles
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Ordination Of The Seventy At Magadan At The Feast Of Dedication The Perean
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Mission Begins Last Visit To Northern Perea The Visit To Philadelphia The
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Resurrection Of Lazarus Last Teaching At Pella The Kingdom Of Heaven On The Way
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To Jerusalem Going Into Jerusalem Monday In Jerusalem ...
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Paper 144 At Gilboa And In The Decapolis
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Introduction
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SEPTEMBER and October were spent in retirement at a secluded camp upon the
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slopes of Mount Gilboa. The month of September Jesus spent here alone with his
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apostles, teaching and instructing them in the truths of the kingdom.
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There were a number of reasons why Jesus and his apostles were in retirement at
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this time on the borders of Samaria and the Decapolis. The Jerusalem religious
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rulers were very antagonistic; Herod Antipas still held John in prison, fearing
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either to release or execute him, while he continued to entertain suspicions
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that John and Jesus were in some way associated. These conditions made it
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unwise to plan for aggressive work in either Judea or Galilee. There was a
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third reason: the slowly augmenting tension between the leaders of John's
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disciples and the apostles of Jesus, which grew worse with the increasing
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number of believers.
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Jesus knew that the days of the preliminary work of teaching and preaching were
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about over, that the next move involved the beginning of the full and final
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effort of his life on earth, and he did not wish the launching of this
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undertaking to be in any manner either trying or embarrassing to John the
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Baptist. Jesus had therefore decided to spend some time in retirement
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rehearsing his apostles and then to do some quiet work in the cities of the
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Decapolis until John should be either executed or released to join them in a
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united effort.
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1. THE GILBOA ENCAMPMENT
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As time passed, the twelve became more devoted to Jesus and increasingly
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committed to the work of the kingdom. Their devotion was in large part a matter
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of personal loyalty. They did not grasp his many-sided teaching; they did not
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fully comprehend the nature of Jesus or the significance of his bestowal on
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earth.
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Jesus made it plain to his apostles that they were in retirement for three
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reasons:
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1. To confirm their understanding of, and faith in, the gospel of the kingdom.
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2. To allow opposition to their work in both Judea and Galilee to quiet down.
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3. To await the fate of John the Baptist.
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While tarrying on Gilboa, Jesus told the twelve much about his early life and
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his experiences on Mount Hermon; he also revealed something of what happened in
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the hills during the forty days immediately after his baptism. And
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top of page - 1618
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he directly charged them that they should tell no man about these experiences
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until after he had returned to the Father.
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During these September weeks they rested, visited, recounted their experiences
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since Jesus first called them to service, and engaged in an earnest effort to
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co-ordinate what the Master had so far taught them. In a measure they all
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sensed that this would be their last opportunity for prolonged rest. They
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realized that their next public effort in either Judea or Galilee would mark
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the beginning of the final proclamation of the coming kingdom, but they had
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little or no settled idea as to what the kingdom would be when it came. John
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and Andrew thought the kingdom had already come; Peter and James believed that
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it was yet to come; Nathaniel and Thomas frankly confessed they were puzzled;
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Matthew, Philip, and Simon Zelotes were uncertain and confused; the twins were
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blissfully ignorant of the controversy; and Judas Iscariot was silent,
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noncommittal.
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Much of this time Jesus was alone on the mountain near the camp. Occasionally
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he took with him Peter, James, or John, but more often he went off to pray or
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commune alone. Subsequent to the baptism of Jesus and the forty days in the
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Perean hills, it is hardly proper to speak of these seasons of communion with
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his Father as prayer, nor is it consistent to speak of Jesus as worshiping, but
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it is altogether correct to allude to these seasons as personal communion with
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his Father.
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The central theme of the discussions throughout the entire month of September
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was prayer and worship. After they had discussed worship for some days, Jesus
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finally delivered his memorable discourse on prayer in answer to Thomas's
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request: "Master, teach us how to pray."
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John had taught his disciples a prayer, a prayer for salvation in the coming
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kingdom. Although Jesus never forbade his followers to use John's form of
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prayer, the apostles very early perceived that their Master did not fully
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approve of the practice of uttering set and formal prayers. Nevertheless,
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believers constantly requested to be taught how to pray. The twelve longed to
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know what form of petition Jesus would approve. And it was chiefly because of
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this need for some simple petition for the common people that Jesus at this
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time consented, in answer to Thomas's request, to teach them a suggestive form
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of prayer. Jesus gave this lesson one afternoon in the third week of their
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sojourn on Mount Gilboa.
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2. THE DISCOURSE ON PRAYER
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"John indeed taught you a simple form of prayer: `O Father, cleanse us from
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sin, show us your glory, reveal your love, and let your spirit sanctify our
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hearts forevermore, Amen!' He taught this prayer that you might have something
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to teach the multitude. He did not intend that you should use such a set and
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formal petition as the expression of your own souls in prayer.
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"Prayer is entirely a personal and spontaneous expression of the attitude of
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the soul toward the spirit; prayer should be the communion of sonship and the
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expression of fellowship. Prayer, when indited by the spirit, leads to
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co-operative spiritual progress. The ideal prayer is a form of spiritual
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communion which leads to intelligent worship. True praying is the sincere
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attitude of reaching heavenward for the attainment of your ideals.
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"Prayer is the breath of the soul and should lead you to be persistent in your
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attempt to ascertain the Father's will. If any one of you has a neighbor, and
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you go to him at midnight and say: `Friend, lend me three loaves, for a friend
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of mine on a journey has come to see me, and I have nothing to set before him';
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and if your neighbor answers, `Trouble me not, for the door is now shut and the
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children and I are in bed; therefore I cannot rise and give you bread,' you
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will persist, explaining that your friend hungers, and that you have no food to
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offer him. I say to you, though your neighbor will not rise and give you bread
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because he is your friend, yet because of your importunity he will get up and
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give you as many loaves as you need. If, then, persistence will win favors even
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from mortal man, how much more will your persistence in the spirit win the
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bread of life for you from the willing hands of the Father in heaven. Again I
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say to you: Ask and it shall be given you; seek and you shall find; knock and
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it shall be opened to you. For every one who asks receives; he who seeks finds;
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and to him who knocks the door of salvation will be opened.
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"Which of you who is a father, if his son asks unwisely, would hesitate to give
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in accordance with parental wisdom rather than in the terms of the son's faulty
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petition? If the child needs a loaf, will you give him a stone just because he
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unwisely asks for it? If your son needs a fish, will you give him a watersnake
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just because it may chance to come up in the net with the fish and the child
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foolishly asks for the serpent? If you, then, being mortal and finite, know how
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to answer prayer and give good and appropriate gifts to your children, how much
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more shall your heavenly Father give the spirit and many additional blessings
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to those who ask him? Men ought always to pray and not become discouraged.
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"Let me tell you the story of a certain judge who lived in a wicked city. This
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judge feared not God nor had respect for man. Now there was a needy widow in
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that city who came repeatedly to this unjust judge, saying, `Protect me from my
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adversary.' For some time he would not give ear to her, but presently he said
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to himself: `Though I fear not God nor have regard for man, yet because this
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widow ceases not to trouble me, I will vindicate her lest she wear me out by
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her continual coming.' These stories I tell you to encourage you to persist in
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praying and not to intimate that your petitions will change the just and
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righteous Father above. Your persistence, however, is not to win favor with God
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but to change your earth attitude and to enlarge your soul's capacity for
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spirit receptivity.
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"But when you pray, you exercise so little faith. Genuine faith will remove
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mountains of material difficulty which may chance to lie in the path of soul
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expansion and spiritual progress."
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3. THE BELIEVER'S PRAYER
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But the apostles were not yet satisfied; they desired Jesus to give them a
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model prayer which they could teach the new disciples. After listening to this
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discourse on prayer, James Zebedee said: "Very good, Master, but we do not
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desire a form of prayer for ourselves so much as for the newer believers who so
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frequently beseech us, `Teach us how acceptably to pray to the Father in
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heaven.'"
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When James had finished speaking, Jesus said: "If, then, you still desire such
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a prayer, I would present the one which I taught my brothers and sisters in
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Nazareth":
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Our Father who is in heaven,
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Hallowed be your name.
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Your kingdom come; your will be done
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On earth as it is in heaven.
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Give us this day our bread for tomorrow;
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Refresh our souls with the water of life.
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And forgive us every one our debts
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As we also have forgiven our debtors.
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Save us in temptation, deliver us from evil,
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And increasingly make us perfect like yourself.
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It is not strange that the apostles desired Jesus to teach them a model prayer
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for believers. John the Baptist had taught his followers several prayers; all
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great teachers had formulated prayers for their pupils. The religious teachers
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of the Jews had some twenty-five or thirty set prayers which they recited in
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the synagogues and even on the street corners. Jesus was particularly averse to
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praying in public. Up to this time the twelve had heard him pray only a few
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times. They observed him spending entire nights at prayer or worship, and they
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were very curious to know the manner or form of his petitions. They were really
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hard pressed to know what to answer the multitudes when they asked to be taught
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how to pray as John had taught his disciples.
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Jesus taught the twelve always to pray in secret; to go off by themselves
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amidst the quiet surroundings of nature or to go in their rooms and shut the
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doors when they engaged in prayer.
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After Jesus' death and ascension to the Father it became the practice of many
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believers to finish this so-called Lord's prayer by the addition of--"In the
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name of the Lord Jesus Christ." Still later on, two lines were lost in copying,
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and there was added to this prayer an extra clause, reading: "For yours is the
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kingdom and the power and the glory, forevermore."
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Jesus gave the apostles the prayer in collective form as they had prayed it in
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the Nazareth home. He never taught a formal personal prayer, only group,
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family, or social petitions. And he never volunteered to do that.
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Jesus taught that effective prayer must be:
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1. Unselfish--not alone for oneself.
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2. Believing--according to faith.
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3. Sincere--honest of heart.
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4. Intelligent--according to light.
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5. Trustful--in submission to the Father's all-wise will.
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When Jesus spent whole nights on the mountain in prayer, it was mainly for his
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disciples, particularly for the twelve. The Master prayed very little for
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himself, although he engaged in much worship of the nature of understanding
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communion with his Paradise Father.
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4. MORE ABOUT PRAYER
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For days after the discourse on prayer the apostles continued to ask the Master
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questions regarding this all-important and worshipful practice. Jesus'
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instruction to the apostles during these days, regarding prayer and worship,
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may be summarized and restated in modern phraseology as follows:
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The earnest and longing repetition of any petition, when such a prayer is the
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sincere expression of a child of God and is uttered in faith, no matter how
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ill-advised or impossible of direct answer, never fails to expand the soul's
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capacity for spiritual receptivity.
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In all praying, remember that sonship is a gift. No child has aught to do with
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earning the status of son or daughter. The earth child comes into being by the
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will of its parents. Even so, the child of God comes into grace and the new
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life of the spirit by the will of the Father in heaven. Therefore must the
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kingdom of heaven--divine sonship--be received as by a little child. You earn
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righteousness--progressive character development--but you receive sonship by
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grace and through faith.
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Prayer led Jesus up to the supercommunion of his soul with the Supreme Rulers
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of the universe of universes. Prayer will lead the mortals of earth up to the
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communion of true worship. The soul's spiritual capacity for receptivity
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determines the quantity of heavenly blessings which can be personally
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appropriated and consciously realized as an answer to prayer.
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Prayer and its associated worship is a technique of detachment from the daily
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routine of life, from the monotonous grind of material existence. It is an
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avenue of approach to spiritualized self-realization and individuality of
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intellectual and religious attainment.
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Prayer is an antidote for harmful introspection. At least, prayer as the Master
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taught it is such a beneficent ministry to the soul. Jesus consistently
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employed the beneficial influence of praying for one's fellows. The Master
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usually prayed in the plural, not in the singular. Only in the great crises of
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his earth life did Jesus ever pray for himself.
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Prayer is the breath of the spirit life in the midst of the material
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civilization of the races of mankind. Worship is salvation for the
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pleasure-seeking generations of mortals.
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As prayer may be likened to recharging the spiritual batteries of the soul, so
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worship may be compared to the act of tuning in the soul to catch the universe
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broadcasts of the infinite spirit of the Universal Father.
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Prayer is the sincere and longing look of the child to its spirit Father; it is
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a psychologic process of exchanging the human will for the divine will. Prayer
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is a part of the divine plan for making over that which is into that which
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ought to be.
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One of the reasons why Peter, James, and John, who so often accompanied Jesus
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on his long night vigils, never heard Jesus pray, was because their Master so
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rarely uttered his prayers as spoken words. Practically all of Jesus' praying
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was done in the spirit and in the heart--silently.
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Of all the apostles, Peter and James came the nearest to comprehending the
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Master's teaching about prayer and worship.
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5. OTHER FORMS OF PRAYER
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From time to time, during the remainder of Jesus' sojourn on earth, he brought
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to the notice of the apostles several additional forms of prayer, but he did
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this only in illustration of other matters, and he enjoined that these "parable
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prayers" should not be taught to the multitudes. Many of them were from other
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inhabited planets, but this fact Jesus did not reveal to the twelve. Among
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these prayers were the following:
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Our Father in whom consist the universe realms,
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Uplifted be your name and all-glorious your character.
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Your presence encompasses us, and your glory is manifested
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Imperfectly through us as it is in perfection shown on high.
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Give us this day the vivifying forces of light,
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And let us not stray into the evil bypaths of our imagination,
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For yours is the glorious indwelling, the everlasting power,
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And to us, the eternal gift of the infinite love of your Son.
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Even so, and everlastingly true.
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*
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Our creative Parent, who is in the center of the universe,
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Bestow upon us your nature and give to us your character.
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Make us sons and daughters of yours by grace
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And glorify your name through our eternal achievement.
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Your adjusting and controlling spirit give to live and dwell within us
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That we may do your will on this sphere as angels do your bidding in light.
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Sustain us this day in our progress along the path of truth.
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Deliver us from inertia, evil, and all sinful transgression.
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Be patient with us as we show loving-kindness to our fellows.
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Shed abroad the spirit of your mercy in our creature hearts.
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Lead us by your own hand, step by step, through the uncertain maze of life,
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And when our end shall come, receive into your own bosom our faithful spirits.
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Even so, not our desires but your will be done.
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*
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Our perfect and righteous heavenly Father,
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This day guide and direct our journey.
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Sanctify our steps and co-ordinate our thoughts.
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Ever lead us in the ways of eternal progress.
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Fill us with wisdom to the fullness of power
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And vitalize us with your infinite energy.
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Inspire us with the divine consciousness of
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The presence and guidance of the seraphic hosts.
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Guide us ever upward in the pathway of light;
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Justify us fully in the day of the great judgment.
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Make us like yourself in eternal glory
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And receive us into your endless service on high.
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*
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Our Father who is in the mystery,
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Reveal to us your holy character.
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Give your children on earth this day
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To see the way, the light, and the truth.
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Show us the pathway of eternal progress
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And give us the will to walk therein.
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Establish within us your divine kingship
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And thereby bestow upon us the full mastery of self.
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Let us not stray into paths of darkness and death;
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Lead us everlastingly beside the waters of life.
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Hear these our prayers for your own sake;
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Be pleased to make us more and more like yourself.
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At the end, for the sake of the divine Son,
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Receive us into the eternal arms.
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Even so, not our will but yours be done.
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*
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Glorious Father and Mother, in one parent combined,
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Loyal would we be to your divine nature.
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Your own self to live again in and through us
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By the gift and bestowal of your divine spirit,
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Thus reproducing you imperfectly in this sphere
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As you are perfectly and majestically shown on high.
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Give us day by day your sweet ministry of brotherhood
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And lead us moment by moment in the pathway of loving service.
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Be you ever and unfailingly patient with us
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Even as we show forth your patience to our children.
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Give us the divine wisdom that does all things well
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And the infinite love that is gracious to every creature.
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Bestow upon us your patience and loving-kindness
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That our charity may enfold the weak of the realm.
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And when our career is finished, make it an honor to your name,
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A pleasure to your good spirit, and a satisfaction to our soul helpers.
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Not as we wish, our loving Father, but as you desire the eternal good of your
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mortal children,
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Even so may it be.
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*
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Our all-faithful Source and all-powerful Center,
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Reverent and holy be the name of your all-gracious Son.
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Your bounties and your blessings have descended upon us,
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Thus empowering us to perform your will and execute your bidding.
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Give us moment by moment the sustenance of the tree of life;
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Refresh us day by day with the living waters of the river thereof.
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Step by step lead us out of darkness and into the divine light.
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Renew our minds by the transformations of the indwelling spirit,
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And when the mortal end shall finally come upon us,
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Receive us to yourself and send us forth in eternity.
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Crown us with celestial diadems of fruitful service,
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And we shall glorify the Father, the Son, and the Holy Influence.
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Even so, throughout a universe without end.
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*
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Our Father who dwells in the secret places of the universe,
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Honored be your name, reverenced your mercy, and respected your judgment.
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Let the sun of righteousness shine upon us at noontime,
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While we beseech you to guide our wayward steps in the twilight.
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Lead us by the hand in the ways of your own choosing
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And forsake us not when the path is hard and the hours are dark.
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Forget us not as we so often neglect and forget you.
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But be you merciful and love us as we desire to love you.
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Look down upon us in kindness and forgive us in mercy
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As we in justice forgive those who distress and injure us.
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top of page - 1624
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May the love, devotion, and bestowal of the majestic Son
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Make available life everlasting with your endless mercy and love.
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May the God of universes bestow upon us the full measure of his spirit;
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Give us grace to yield to the leading of this spirit.
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By the loving ministry of devoted seraphic hosts
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May the Son guide and lead us to the end of the age.
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Make us ever and increasingly like yourself
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And at our end receive us into the eternal Paradise embrace.
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Even so, in the name of the bestowal Son
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And for the honor and glory of the Supreme Father.
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Though the apostles were not at liberty to present these prayer lessons in
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their public teachings, they profited much from all of these revelations in
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their personal religious experiences. Jesus utilized these and other prayer
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models as illustrations in connection with the intimate instruction of the
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twelve, and specific permission has been granted for transcribing these seven
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specimen prayers into this record.
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6. CONFERENCE WITH JOHN'S APOSTLES
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Around the first of October, Philip and some of his fellow apostles were in a
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near-by village buying food when they met some of the apostles of John the
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Baptist. As a result of this chance meeting in the market place there came
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about a three weeks' conference at the Gilboa camp between the apostles of
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Jesus and the apostles of John, for John had recently appointed twelve of his
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leaders to be apostles, following the precedent of Jesus. John had done this in
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response to the urging of Abner, the chief of his loyal supporters. Jesus was
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present at the Gilboa camp throughout the first week of this joint conference
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but absented himself the last two weeks.
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By the beginning of the second week of this month, Abner had assembled all of
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his associates at the Gilboa camp and was prepared to go into council with the
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apostles of Jesus. For three weeks these twenty-four men were in session three
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times a day and for six days each week. The first week Jesus mingled with them
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between their forenoon, afternoon, and evening sessions. They wanted the Master
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to meet with them and preside over their joint deliberations, but he
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steadfastly refused to participate in their discussions, though he did consent
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to speak to them on three occasions. These talks by Jesus to the twenty-four
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were on sympathy, co-operation, and tolerance.
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Andrew and Abner alternated in presiding over these joint meetings of the two
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apostolic groups. These men had many difficulties to discuss and numerous
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problems to solve. Again and again would they take their troubles to Jesus,
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only to hear him say: "I am concerned only with your personal and purely
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religious problems. I am the representative of the Father to the individual,
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not to the group. If you are in personal difficulty in your relations with God,
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come to me, and I will hear you and counsel you in the solution of your
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problem. But when you enter upon the co-ordination of divergent human
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interpretations of religious questions and upon the socialization of religion,
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you are destined to solve all such problems by your own decisions. Albeit, I am
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ever sympathetic and always interested, and when you arrive at your conclusions
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touching these matters of nonspiritual import, provided you are all agreed,
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then I pledge in advance my full
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top of page - 1625
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approval and hearty co-operation. And now, in order to leave you unhampered in
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your deliberations, I am leaving you for two weeks. Be not anxious about me,
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for I will return to you. I will be about my Father's business, for we have
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other realms besides this one."
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After thus speaking, Jesus went down the mountainside, and they saw him no more
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for two full weeks. And they never knew where he went or what he did during
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these days. It was some time before the twenty-four could settle down to the
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serious consideration of their problems, they were so disconcerted by the
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absence of the Master. However, within a week they were again in the heart of
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their discussions, and they could not go to Jesus for help.
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The first item the group agreed upon was the adoption of the prayer which Jesus
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had so recently taught them. It was unanimously voted to accept this prayer as
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the one to be taught believers by both groups of apostles.
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They next decided that, as long as John lived, whether in prison or out, both
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groups of twelve apostles would go on with their work, and that joint meetings
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for one week would be held every three months at places to be agreed upon from
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time to time.
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But the most serious of all their problems was the question of baptism. Their
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difficulties were all the more aggravated because Jesus had refused to make any
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pronouncement upon the subject. They finally agreed: As long as John lived, or
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until they might jointly modify this decision, only the apostles of John would
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baptize believers, and only the apostles of Jesus would finally instruct the
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|
new disciples. Accordingly, from that time until after the death of John, two
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of the apostles of John accompanied Jesus and his apostles to baptize
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believers, for the joint council had unanimously voted that baptism was to
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become the initial step in the outward alliance with the affairs of the
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kingdom.
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It was next agreed, in case of the death of John, that the apostles of John
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|
would present themselves to Jesus and become subject to his direction, and that
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they would baptize no more unless authorized by Jesus or his apostles.
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And then was it voted that, in case of John's death, the apostles of Jesus
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would begin to baptize with water as the emblem of the baptism of the divine
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Spirit. As to whether or not repentance should be attached to the preaching of
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baptism was left optional; no decision was made binding upon the group. John's
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apostles preached, "Repent and be baptized." Jesus' apostles proclaimed,
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"Believe and be baptized."
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And this is the story of the first attempt of Jesus' followers to co-ordinate
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|
divergent efforts, compose differences of opinion, organize group undertakings,
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|
legislate on outward observances, and socialize personal religious practices.
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Many other minor matters were considered and their solutions unanimously agreed
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|
upon. These twenty-four men had a truly remarkable experience these two weeks
|
|
when they were compelled to face problems and compose difficulties without
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|
Jesus. They learned to differ, to debate, to contend, to pray, and to
|
|
compromise, and throughout it all to remain sympathetic with the other person's
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|
viewpoint and to maintain at least some degree of tolerance for his honest
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|
opinions.
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On the afternoon of their final discussion of financial questions, Jesus
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|
returned, heard of their deliberations, listened to their decisions, and said:
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|
"These, then, are your conclusions, and I shall help you each to carry out the
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|
spirit of your united decisions."
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top of page - 1626
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Two months and a half from this time John was executed, and throughout this
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|
period the apostles of John remained with Jesus and the twelve. They all worked
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|
together and baptized believers during this season of labor in the cities of
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|
the Decapolis. The Gilboa camp was broken up on November 2, A.D. 27.
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7. IN THE DECAPOLIS CITIES
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Throughout the months of November and December, Jesus and the twenty-four
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|
worked quietly in the Greek cities of the Decapolis, chiefly in Scythopolis,
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|
Gerasa, Abila, and Gadara. This was really the end of that preliminary period
|
|
of taking over John's work and organization. Always does the socialized
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|
religion of a new revelation pay the price of compromise with the established
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|
forms and usages of the preceding religion which it seeks to salvage. Baptism
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|
was the price which the followers of Jesus paid in order to carry with them, as
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|
a socialized religious group, the followers of John the Baptist. John's
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|
followers, in joining Jesus' followers, gave up just about everything except
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water baptism.
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Jesus did little public teaching on this mission to the cities of the
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|
Decapolis. He spent considerable time teaching the twenty-four and had many
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|
special sessions with John's twelve apostles. In time they became more
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|
understanding as to why Jesus did not go to visit John in prison, and why he
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|
made no effort to secure his release. But they never could understand why Jesus
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|
did no marvelous works, why he refused to produce outward signs of his divine
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|
authority. Before coming to the Gilboa camp, they had believed in Jesus mostly
|
|
because of John's testimony, but soon they were beginning to believe as a
|
|
result of their own contact with the Master and his teachings.
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|
|
For these two months the group worked most of the time in pairs, one of Jesus'
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|
apostles going out with one of John's. The apostle of John baptized, the
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|
apostle of Jesus instructed, while they both preached the gospel of the kingdom
|
|
as they understood it. And they won many souls among these gentiles and
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|
apostate Jews.
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Abner, the chief of John's apostles, became a devout believer in Jesus and was
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|
later on made the head of a group of seventy teachers whom the Master
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|
commissioned to preach the gospel.
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|
8. IN CAMP NEAR PELLA
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|
|
The latter part of December they all went over near the Jordan, close by Pella,
|
|
where they again began to teach and preach. Both Jews and gentiles came to this
|
|
camp to hear the gospel. It was while Jesus was teaching the multitude one
|
|
afternoon that some of John's special friends brought the Master the last
|
|
message which he ever had from the Baptist.
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|
|
John had now been in prison a year and a half, and most of this time Jesus had
|
|
labored very quietly; so it was not strange that John should be led to wonder
|
|
about the kingdom. John's friends interrupted Jesus' teaching to say to him:
|
|
"John the Baptist has sent us to ask--are you truly the Deliverer, or shall we
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|
look for another?"
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|
|
Jesus paused to say to John's friends: "Go back and tell John that he is not
|
|
forgotten. Tell him what you have seen and heard, that the poor have good
|
|
tidings preached to them." And when Jesus had spoken further to the messengers
|
|
of John, he turned again to the multitude and said: "Do not think that John
|
|
doubts the gospel of the kingdom. He makes inquiry only to assure his disciples
|
|
who
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top of page - 1627
|
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|
|
are also my disciples. John is no weakling. Let me ask you who heard John
|
|
preach before Herod put him in prison: What did you behold in John--a reed
|
|
shaken with the wind? A man of changeable moods and clothed in soft raiment? As
|
|
a rule they who are gorgeously appareled and who live delicately are in kings'
|
|
courts and in the mansions of the rich. But what did you see when you beheld
|
|
John? A prophet? Yes, I say to you, and much more than a prophet. Of John it
|
|
was written: `Behold, I send my messenger before your face; he shall prepare
|
|
the way before you.'
|
|
|
|
"Verily, verily, I say to you, among those born of women there has not arisen a
|
|
greater than John the Baptist; yet he who is but small in the kingdom of heaven
|
|
is greater because he has been born of the spirit and knows that he has become
|
|
a son of God."
|
|
|
|
Many who heard Jesus that day submitted themselves to John's baptism, thereby
|
|
publicly professing entrance into the kingdom. And the apostles of John were
|
|
firmly knit to Jesus from that day forward. This occurrence marked the real
|
|
union of John's and Jesus' followers.
|
|
|
|
After the messengers had conversed with Abner, they departed for Machaerus to
|
|
tell all this to John. He was greatly comforted, and his faith was strengthened
|
|
by the words of Jesus and the message of Abner.
|
|
|
|
On this afternoon Jesus continued to teach, saying: "But to what shall I liken
|
|
this generation? Many of you will receive neither John's message nor my
|
|
teaching. You are like the children playing in the market place who call to
|
|
their fellows and say: `We piped for you and you did not dance; we wailed and
|
|
you did not mourn.' And so with some of you. John came neither eating nor
|
|
drinking, and they said he had a devil. The Son of Man comes eating and
|
|
drinking, and these same people say: `Behold, a gluttonous man and a
|
|
winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners!' Truly, wisdom is justified by
|
|
her children.
|
|
|
|
"It would appear that the Father in heaven has hidden some of these truths from
|
|
the wise and haughty, while he has revealed them to babes. But the Father does
|
|
all things well; the Father reveals himself to the universe by the methods of
|
|
his own choosing. Come, therefore, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and
|
|
you shall find rest for your souls. Take upon you the divine yoke, and you will
|
|
experience the peace of God, which passes all understanding."
|
|
|
|
9. DEATH OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
|
|
|
|
John the Baptist was executed by order of Herod Antipas on the evening of
|
|
January 10, A.D. 28. The next day a few of John's disciples who had gone to
|
|
Machaerus heard of his execution and, going to Herod, made request for his
|
|
body, which they put in a tomb, later giving it burial at Sebaste, the home of
|
|
Abner. The following day, January 12, they started north to the camp of John's
|
|
and Jesus' apostles near Pella, and they told Jesus about the death of John.
|
|
When Jesus heard their report, he dismissed the multitude and, calling the
|
|
twenty-four together, said: "John is dead. Herod has beheaded him. Tonight go
|
|
into joint council and arrange your affairs accordingly. There shall be delay
|
|
no longer. The hour has come to proclaim the kingdom openly and with power.
|
|
Tomorrow we go into Galilee."
|
|
|
|
Accordingly, early on the morning of January 13, A.D. 28, Jesus and the
|
|
apostles, accompanied by some twenty-five disciples, made their way to
|
|
Capernaum and lodged that night in Zebedee's house.
|
|
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top of page - 1628
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
Subjects Archive The Urantia Book Urantia Book PART IV: The Life and Teachings
|
|
of Jesus : The Bestowal Of Michael On Urantia The Times Of Michael's Bestowal
|
|
Birth And Infancy Of Jesus The Early Childhood Of Jesus The Later Childhood Of
|
|
Jesus Jesus At Jerusalem The Two Crucial Years The Adolescent Years Jesus'
|
|
Early Manhood The Later Adult Life Of Jesus On The Way To Rome The World's
|
|
Religions The Sojourn At Rome The Return From Rome The Transition Years John
|
|
The Baptist Baptism And The Forty Days Tarrying Time In Galilee Training The
|
|
Kingdom's Messengers The Twelve Apostles The Ordination Of The Twelve Beginning
|
|
The Public Work The Passover At Jerusalem Going Through Samaria At Gilboa And
|
|
In The Decapolis Four Eventful Days At Capernaum First Preaching Tour Of
|
|
Galilee The Interlude Visit To Jerusalem Training Evangelists At Bethsaida The
|
|
Second Preaching Tour The Third Preaching Tour Tarrying And Teaching By The
|
|
Seaside Events Leading Up To The Capernaum Crisis The Crisis At Capernaum Last
|
|
Days At Capernaum Fleeing Through Northern Galilee The Sojourn At Tyre And
|
|
Sidon At Caesarea-philippi The Mount Of Transfiguration The Decapolis Tour
|
|
Rodan Of Alexandria Further Discussions With Rodan At The Feast Of Tabernacles
|
|
Ordination Of The Seventy At Magadan At The Feast Of Dedication The Perean
|
|
Mission Begins Last Visit To Northern Perea The Visit To Philadelphia The
|
|
Resurrection Of Lazarus Last Teaching At Pella The Kingdom Of Heaven On The Way
|
|
To Jerusalem Going Into Jerusalem Monday In Jerusalem Tuesday Morning In The
|
|
Temple The Last Temple Discourse Tuesday Evening On Mount Olivet Wednesday, The
|
|
Rest Day Last Day At The Camp The Last Supper The Farewell Discourse Final
|
|
Admonitions And Warnings In Gethsemane The Betrayal And Arrest Of Jesus Before
|
|
The Sanhedrin Court The Trial Before Pilate Just Before The Crucifixion The
|
|
Crucifixion The Time Of The Tomb The Resurrection Morontia Appearances Of Jesus
|
|
Appearances To The Apostles And Other Leaders Appearances In Galilee Final
|
|
Appearances And Ascension Bestowal Of The Spirit Of Truth After Pentecost The
|
|
Faith Of Jesus
|
|
|
|
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//
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